Creating Ghost14 aarch64 ARM64 boot image from Klara Systems Document
Creating Ghost14 aarch64 ARM64 boot image from Klara Systems Document. update Dec/10/2023
- ESP EFI FAT32 need a 50MB-760MB FAT32 filesystem GPT partition for the U-BOOT files needed by the raspberry pi 4B, 3B, 400 hardware label esp
- SWAP space 2 GB on the USB Flash drive stick or on a USB SSD disk device label swapfs
- GhostBSD rootfs / for the UFS file system to exist for booting the /boot/kernel/kernel image file. If you 'dd' write this Ghost14_selfbuilt.img to a 16GB or larger USB Flash Drive Stick device, You may resize the UFS file system to fill up the unused partition with a larger file space to fill up to the drive size. label rootfs
Use resize command with the disk name, ada0, ada1 da0, da1
gpart resize -i 3 -s 15G -a 4k ada0growfs ada0p3 https://unixcop.com/how-to-resize-and-growing-disks-in-freebsd/
https://fluca1978.github.io/2021/02/11/FreeBSDExpandingRootFilesystem.html
https://www.reddit.com/r/BSD/comments/sziir9/how_to_resize_partition/
You might wish to gpart recover ada0 to fix corrupt partition tables at the end of the ada0 disk.
note to me,Fred; here is where to find the Ghost14_selfbuilt.img file root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ln -s /root/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img /usr/local/poudriere/data/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/.latest/All/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img
Update December 10, 2023 image created
ln -s /root/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz /usr/local/poudriere/data/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
ln -s /root/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz /usr/local/poudriere/data/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
Now see where we are with Print Working Directory pwd
What disks we have available with camcontrol devlist; gpart show -lp
See what disks are presently mounted with mount; df -h
/root
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # camcontrol devlist
<Samsung SSD 870 QVO 1TB 4103> at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (da0,pass0)
<Kingston DataTraveler 3.0 > at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (da1,pass1)
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # mount
arm64pool/ROOT/default on / (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
devfs on /dev (devfs)
arm64pool/tmp on /tmp (zfs, local, noatime, nosuid, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/var/mail on /var/mail (zfs, local, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/var/log on /var/log (zfs, local, noatime, noexec, nosuid, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/usr/ports on /usr/ports (zfs, local, noatime, nosuid, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/home on /arm64pool/home (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/usr/src on /usr/src (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/poudriere on /arm64pool/poudriere (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/var/tmp on /var/tmp (zfs, local, noatime, nosuid, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-13-2-aarch64 on /usr/local/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-13-2-aarch64 (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/var/crash on /var/crash (zfs, local, noatime, noexec, nosuid, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/poudriere/ports/ghostbsd_ports on /usr/local/poudriere/ports/ghostbsd_ports (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/poudriere/ports/default on /usr/local/poudriere/ports/default (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-14-aarch64 on /usr/local/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-14-aarch64 (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/poudriere/jails on /arm64pool/poudriere/jails (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/poudriere/ports on /arm64pool/poudriere/ports (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
arm64pool/var/ccache on /var/ccache (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
arm64pool/ROOT/default 773G 45G 728G 6% /
devfs 1.0K 0B 1.0K 0% /dev
arm64pool/tmp 728G 264K 728G 0% /tmp
arm64pool/var/mail 728G 260K 728G 0% /var/mail
arm64pool/var/log 728G 5.5M 728G 0% /var/log
arm64pool/usr/ports 748G 20G 728G 3% /usr/ports
arm64pool/home 728G 96K 728G 0% /arm64pool/home
arm64pool/usr/src 729G 1.3G 728G 0% /usr/src
arm64pool/poudriere 728G 104K 728G 0% /arm64pool/poudriere
arm64pool/var/tmp 728G 112K 728G 0% /var/tmp
arm64pool/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-13-2-aarch64 730G 2.1G 728G 0% /usr/local/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-13-2-aarch64
arm64pool/var/crash 728G 96K 728G 0% /var/crash
arm64pool/poudriere/ports/ghostbsd_ports 731G 3.1G 728G 0% /usr/local/poudriere/ports/ghostbsd_ports
arm64pool/poudriere/ports/default 729G 890M 728G 0% /usr/local/poudriere/ports/default
arm64pool/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-14-aarch64 729G 1.3G 728G 0% /usr/local/poudriere/jails/ghostbsd-14-aarch64
arm64pool/poudriere/jails 728G 96K 728G 0% /arm64pool/poudriere/jails
arm64pool/poudriere/ports 728G 96K 728G 0% /arm64pool/poudriere/ports
arm64pool/var/ccache 731G 3.5G 728G 0% /var/ccache
Check directories /media /mnt for mounted file systems:
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ls -l /media
total 2
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Sep 2 19:19 da0p1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Jul 22 21:52 gprootfs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Sep 20 21:51 rootfs
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ls -l /media/da0p1
total 0
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ls -l /media/gprootfs
total 0
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ls -l /media/rootfs
total 0
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ls -l /mnt
total 1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Sep 19 23:00 da1s1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 1 11:26 msdos
Use gpart commands to see what GPT partitions are already listed on the disk device:
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # gpart status
Name Status Components
da0p1 OK da0
da0p2 OK da0
da0p3 OK da0
da1p1 OK da1
da1p2 OK da1
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # gpart show -lp
=> 40 1953525088 da0 GPT (932G)
40 2008 - free - (1.0M)
2048 6291456 da0p1 efibootarm (3.0G)
6293504 1761607680 da0p2 zfs (840G)
1767901184 16777216 da0p3 swap (8.0G)
1784678400 168846728 - free - (81G)
=> 34 241660849 da1 GPT (115G)
34 2014 - free - (1.0M)
2048 241593296 da1p1 Ventoy (115G)
241595344 65536 da1p2 VTOYEFI (32M)
241660880 3 - free - (1.5K)
=> 63 241593233 da1p1 MBR (115G)
63 241593233 - free - (115G)
=> 63 241593233 gpt/Ventoy MBR (115G)
63 241593233 - free - (115G)
From previous camcontrol devlist command, we see that da1 is a used Ventoy.net
USB 128GB Flash Disk drive stick. I have previously copied the information '.ISO files' to another disk for safe keeping. Now, I will overwrite with a new image file.
I am going to 'dd' write the file Ghost14_selfbuilt.img ,write over the top of this Kingston DataTraveler USB 3.0 128GB disk device stick.
<Kingston DataTraveler 3.0 > at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (da1,pass1)
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # gpart status da1
Name Status Components
da1p1 OK da1
da1p2 OK da1
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # gpart show -lp da1
=> 34 241660849 da1 GPT (115G)
34 2014 - free - (1.0M)
2048 241593296 da1p1 Ventoy (115G)
241595344 65536 da1p2 VTOYEFI (32M)
241660880 3 - free - (1.5K)
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ #
How to XZ compress an image file, or uncompress
Checksum 256 or 512, the image file Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz
/root/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz (1/1)
100 % 694.2 MiB / 12.0 GiB = 0.056 99 MiB/s 2:05
SHA512 (/root/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz) = 6539c89e533333669fc88f5b51a78e26fce45fe7d441d1100fc0faacc6357212967b2398406bd5a7af920b6e59236264a1f1b8d25f38ca5dc3b85b3a35a22033
SHA256 (/root/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz) = e48aa9bd0277632ad3ee904c1981dc229a082c149348106ec27365bea6e37cb3
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:/usr/ports/www/firefox #
Well I got XFCE Desktop running on older image GhostSBD 14.0 ARM64 yesterday. Wahoo!! Yeah!
sha256 /root/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img
SHA256 (/root/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img) = bb989e391119c77590e970db7ecb452d75b3bc7a756b8158710fc9dabd6b15af
SHA512 (/root/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz) = fb82e8655cde4ce26db3866a9bb2e230684d96ad8dd58b6c0b82380c0d341710621e320b70d6984c7c1c72f94016a6ec5995454ad908c39bb12a0a891c6e9002
SHA256 (/root/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz) = 4168897fc4c9d56eaf4e09470cfcdf71b7e358171f3f3851c5581408d3f912a9
Download the compressed source image file
Note the 'http' port 80 use; not 'https' port 443 use! You can use any one of these tools to get the file downloaded:
fetch , wget , curl
whoami
pwd
fetch http://76.14.239.229/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz
wget -c http://76.14.239.229/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz
curl -O http://76.14.239.229/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ls -l Ghost14*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 12937333248 Nov 25 15:44 Ghost14_selfbuilt.img
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ # ls -lh Ghost14*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 12G Nov 25 15:44 Ghost14_selfbuilt.img
root@fredselfbuilt_rpi4b:~ #
Update: December 10, 2023
fetch http://76.14.239.229/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
wget -c http://76.14.239.229/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
curl -O http://76.14.239.229/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 694M Dec 10 20:59 Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
time xz --decompress --keep Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
time xz --decompress --keep Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
date
245.87 real 143.57 user 91.87 sys
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # date
Sun Dec 10 23:28:56 PST 2023
ls -l Gho*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 12937333248 Dec 10 20:59 Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 727882156 Dec 10 20:59 Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 12937333248 Nov 25 15:44 Ghost14_selfbuilt.img
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 727968072 Nov 25 15:44 Ghost14_selfbuilt.img.xz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 936 Nov 26 08:42 GhostBSD.conf
time sha512 Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img
SHA512 (Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img) = 3d1906e0f10b54b402a5fe9cbed66b6865d8b38cf2d3daec6840fdb6fb92b2d2db76243a4d4bcf765a6a1b0ee88d6d64cde376a1a67ae9ac
6625ab0e2dbdbb75
113.29 real 82.73 user 30.55 sys
time sha256 Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img
SHA256 (Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img) = 8ab94e406c3b74fd872b456e0ff164aebd29579a544107a214f82409e3904018
139.23 real 109.16 user 30.05 sys
dd if=Ghost14_selfbuilt.img of=/dev/da1 bs=1M conv=sync status=progress
time dd if=Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img of=/dev/da1 bs=1M conv=sync status=progress
GEOM: da1: the secondary GPT header is not in the last LBA.9937 kB/s
12339+0 records in
12339+0 records out
12938379264 bytes transferred in 1301.764407 secs (9939110 bytes/sec)
1301.77 real 2.34 user 44.10 sys
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ #
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # camcontrol devlist
<Samsung SSD 870 QVO 1TB 4103> at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (da0,pass0)
<Verbatim ClickUSB PMAP> at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (da1,pass1)
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # gpart status da1
Name Status Components
da1p1 CORRUPT da1
da1p2 CORRUPT da1
da1p3 CORRUPT da1
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # gpart recover da1
da1 recovered
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # gpart status da1
Name Status Components
da1p1 OK da1
da1p2 OK da1
da1p3 OK da1
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # gpart show -lp da1
=> 3 30261237 da1 GPT (14G)
3 102400 da1p1 esp (50M)
102403 4194304 da1p2 swapfs (2.0G)
4296707 20971520 da1p3 rootfs (10G)
25268227 4993013 - free - (2.4G)
ls -l /mnt /media
/media:
total 2
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Sep 2 19:19 da0p1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Jul 22 21:52 gprootfs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Sep 20 21:51 rootfs
/mnt:
total 1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Sep 19 23:00 da1s1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 1 11:26 msdos
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # mkdir -p /mnt/rootfs
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # mkdir -p /mnt/esp
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # mount_msdosfs /dev/da1p1 /mnt/esp
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx:~ # mount /dev/da1p3 /mnt/rootfs
mount
arm64pool/ROOT/default on / (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls)
devfs on /dev (devfs)
/dev/da1p1 on /mnt/esp (msdosfs, local)
/dev/da1p3 on /mnt/rootfs (ufs, local, soft-updates)
df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
arm64pool/ROOT/default 764G 49G 716G 6% /
devfs 1.0K 0B 1.0K 0% /dev
/dev/da1p1 49M 26M 23M 53% /mnt/esp
/dev/da1p3 9.7G 3.1G 5.8G 34% /mnt/rootfs
From this blog article here:
https://ghostbsd-arm64.blogspot.com/2023/11/creating-ghost14-aarch64-arm64-boot.html This blog you are reading now, here.
https://ghostbsd-arm64.blogspot.com/2023/11/arm64-boot-usb-flash-drive-hey-buddy.html How the image file was built
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
cp -p GhostBSD.conf /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/
Place this file, GhostBSD.conf in the repos directory.
DO NOT edit /etc/pkg/GhostBSD.conf or /etc/pkg/FreeBSD.conf configuration files.
Edit these same configuration files in /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
$ cat GhostBSD.conf
# $GhostBSD$
#
# To disable this repository, instead of modifying or removing this file,
# create a /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf file:
#
# mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
# echo "GhostBSD: { enabled: no }" > /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf
#
GhostBSD: {
# url: "http://192.168.1.7/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/.latest",
url: "http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/.latest",
# url: "http://76.14.239.229/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/All",
# url: "http://76.14.239.229/stable/${ABI}/.latest",
# url: "https://pkg.ghostbsd.org/stable/${ABI}/.latest",
mirror_type: "none",
signature_type: "pubkey",
pubkey: "/usr/share/keys/ssl/certs/ghostbsd.cert",
enabled: yes
}
su -
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
cd /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
pwd
ls -lh
Pick one tool to download the file GhostBSD.conf and place into directory /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
fetch http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/GhostBSD.conf
wget -c http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/GhostBSD.conf
curl -O http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/GhostBSD.conf
If the following steps work, You might have a GUI XFCE desktop to use and enjoy. I expect problems and missing packages. Best of luck and report back in the comments your success or the problems you found. You might have to edit file /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf by changing url to:
url: "https://76.14.239.229/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/All",
# url: "https://76.14.239.229/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/.latest",
Fred Finster November 26, 2023
pkg -N
pkg list
pkg -d update
pkg search - | wc how many packages exist in this repository
pkg install xorg xfce xfce4-goodies lightdm or slim instead of lightdm
If package tool pkg is not connecting or working for you. You may first save the file into GhostBSD.conf.orig file name with:
cd /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
ls -lh
cp -p GhostBSD.conf GhostBSD.conf.orig
vi GhostBSD.conf and change the URL to something that works for your needs.
Change either the IP number of the website, or change the ending of the directory names from All, Latest, .latest to be able to pkg bootstrap or pkg bootstrap -f
As of December 10, 2023 pkg --version is 1.20.9 https://www.freshports.org/ports-mgmt/pkg/
fred@rpi-fred4B_test_Dec10_1:~ $ cat /etc/fstab
/dev/gpt/rootfs / ufs rw,noatime 1 1
# /dev/diskid/DISK-FBBEB3E9875A4AA4p3 / ufs rw,noatime 1 1
# /dev/gpt/esp /boot/efi msdosfs rw,noatime 0 0
# /dev/diskid/DISK-FBBEB3E9875A4AA4p2 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/gpt/swapfs none swap sw 0 0
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx_tst1:~ # cat GhostBSD.conf
# $GhostBSD$
#
# To disable this repository, instead of modifying or removing this file,
# create a /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf file:
#
# mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
# echo "GhostBSD: { enabled: no }" > /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf
#
GhostBSD: {
# url: "http://192.168.1.7/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/All",
url: "http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/Latest",
# url: "http://76.14.239.229/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/.latest",
# url: "http://76.14.239.229/packages/ghostbsd-14-aarch64-ghostbsd_ports/All",
# url: "http://76.14.239.229/stable/${ABI}/latest",
# url: "https://pkg.ghostbsd.org/stable/${ABI}/latest",
mirror_type: "none",
signature_type: "pubkey",
pubkey: "/usr/share/keys/ssl/certs/ghostbsd.cert",
enabled: yes
}
root@NanoPC-T6:~ # cat /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/PersonalBSD.conf
#
# My FreeBSD repo
#
PersonalBSD: {
url: "http://pkg.personalbsd.org/${ABI}-default",
priority: 1
enabled: yes
}
root@Ghost14-selfbuilt-rpi4B-nginx-tst1:/etc/pkg # cat FreeBSD.conf
# $FreeBSD$
#
# To disable this repository, instead of modifying or removing this file,
# create a /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf file:
#
# mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos
# echo "FreeBSD: { enabled: no }" > /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf
#
FreeBSD: {
# url: "pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/latest",
url: "http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/latest",
# url: "pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/FreeBSD:14:aarch64/latest",
# url: "http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/FreeBSD:14:aarch64/latest",
mirror_type: "srv",
signature_type: "fingerprints",
fingerprints: "/usr/share/keys/pkg",
enabled: yes
}
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 397 Dec 10 20:23 makefs_10G_boot_image.sh
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx_tst1:~ # cat makefs_10G_boot_image.sh
#!/bin/sh
# cat makefs_10G_boot_image.sh
# echo Make a UFS FILE system for the: This command creates a new file rootfs.ufsGhost14arm64
# containing a UFS partition made up of the contents of $ROOTFSDIR.
# This is the first piece of our final bootable system image.
makefs -B little \
-o label=rootfs -o version=2 -o softupdates=1 \
-D -s 10g \
rootfs.ufs.Ghost14arm64 $ROOTFSDIR
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx_tst1:~ # time ./makefs_10G_boot_image.sh
Calculated size of `rootfs.ufs.Ghost14arm64': 10737418240 bytes, 27650 inodes
Extent size set to 32768
density reduced from 388334 to 8192
rootfs.ufs.Ghost14arm64: 10240.0MB (20971520 sectors) block size 32768, fragment size 4096
using 17 cylinder groups of 626.31MB, 20042 blks, 80256 inodes.
super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at:
192, 1282880, 2565568, 3848256, 5130944, 6413632, 7696320,
8979008, 10261696, 11544384, 12827072, 14109760, 15392448, 16675136,
17957824, 19240512, 20523200
Populating `rootfs.ufs.Ghost14arm64'
Image `rootfs.ufs.Ghost14arm64' complete
309.30 real 22.00 user 267.34 sys
cat make_ghost14_selfbuilt_final_image_3_partitions_raspi4b.sh
#!/bin/sh
# filename make_ghost14_selfbuilt_final_image_3_partitions_raspi4b.sh
# echo create the selfbuilt_raspi4b image file
mkimg -s gpt -f raw \
-p efi/esp:=efi.part \
-p freebsd-swap/swapfs::2G \
-p freebsd-ufs/rootfs:=rootfs.ufs.Ghost14arm64 \
-o Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx_tst1:~ # time ./make_ghost14_selfbuilt_final_image_3_partitions_raspi4b.sh
147.48 real 0.80 user 70.73 sys
time xz --compress --keep --verbose Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx_tst1:~ # time xz --compress --keep --verbose Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img
Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img (1/1)
58.2 % 691.0 MiB / 7,190.3 MiB = 0.096 2.0 MiB/s 1:01:18 44 min
58.3 % 691.0 MiB / 7,196.3 MiB = 0.096 2.0 MiB/s 1:01:19 44 min
100 % 694.1 MiB / 12.0 GiB = 0.056 2.7 MiB/s 1:15:59
4559.67 real 4247.31 user 310.68 sys
root@Ghost14_selfbuilt_rpi4B_nginx_tst1:~ #
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 694M Dec 11 05:08 Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
ls -l /usr/local/poudriere/data/packages
total 24
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 38 Dec 10 22:43 Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz -> /root/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
curl -O http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
wget -c http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
fetch http://ghostbsdarm64.hopto.org/packages/Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
xz --decompress --keep --verbose Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img.xz
Select da1, da2, da0 whichever is proper for your setup.
time dd if=Ghost14_selfbuilt_raspi4b.img of=/dev/da1 bs=4M conv=sync status=progress
Files to pay attention to in this aarch64 Arm64 build for problems booting:
/boot/loader.conf , /boot/defaults/loader.conf , /etc/rc.conf , /etc/fstab, /etc/sysctl.conf, /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf, /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf
Examine the contents of these files and modify to match your needs.
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